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Controlled size green synthesis of bioactive silver nanoparticles assisted by chitosan and its derivatives and their application in biofilm preparation

The aim of this work was to explore the effect of various molecular weight (Mw) chitosan depolymerization products (CDP) on the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and chitosan/AgNPs blend films production. Produced AgNPs, stable during 30 days in a colloïdal form, were characterized in terms of UV–vis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses. AgNPs displayed interesting antibacterial and antioxidant properties that were affected by the physicochemical properties of used chitosans. Interestingly, CDP may be used for the preparation of bioactive and stable AgNPs. Additionally, chitosan/AgNPs blend films were prepared and characterized in terms of physiochemical and biological properties. As compared to the chitosan film, various properties were enhanced in the chitosan/AgNPs blend films, including light barrier, opacity, elongation at break, as well as bioactivities, thus suggesting that films could be used as novel alternative food packaging applications.

Publication date: 15/05/2020

Author: Sawsan Affes, Hana Maalej, Inmaculada Aranaz, Hela Kchaou, Niuris Acosta, Ángeles Heras, Moncef Nasri

Reference: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116063

Carbohydrate Polymers



      

This project has received funding from the Bio Based Industries Joint Undertaking under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 837761.